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Turkey and the Balkans during the Interim between the Two World Wars Presented by the Ottoman Bank Museum on the third Saturday of each month, The Making of Modern Turkey Seminars, focus this season on "Turkey and the World in the Interim between the Two World Wars." On Saturday, October 14, at 2:30 p.m., Prof. Zafer Toprak joins us with a presentation entitled, "Turkey and the Balkans during the Interim between the Two World Wars," in which he discusses the impact of the Balkan War. According to Toprak, developments in the Balkans, and more specifically the Balkan Wars, played a key role in the emergence, in the 20th century, of the interwar period known as the "Dark Age," which, in turn, led to the building of a new nation state in Ottoman Turkey. The fall of the Ottoman Empire was closely linked to these events in the Balkans. Despite unfavorable conditions, in the wake of the War of Independence and during the interim years, the Balkans held a unique significance for Turkey and became the backbone of its foreign policy. While Turkey sought security in the Balkans and respected the Balkan Pact, developments in the internal politics of these countries also had an indirect impact on the Turkish political regime. Nonetheless, compared to the Balkans, Turkey experienced much more stable internal and external politics. The Making of Modern Turkey Seminars have switched focus this season, from domestic issues to the external world and will continue their in-depth analysis of Turkish foreign policy throughout the coming year. The Making of Modern Turkey Seminars
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